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Top 10 Prefixes to Expand Your English Vocabulary

'01.03.2023'

Nadezhda Verbitskaya

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Prefixes in English perform the same role as in Russian. With their help, new words are formed. Using them, you can enrich your speech with new vocabulary - based on the one you have already heard, reports Skyeng.

RE (repeat action)

  • Rewrite - rewrite
  • Redo - redo
  • Repost - repost
  • Replay - play again
  • Repaint - repaint

DE (remove, cancel)

  • Deactivate - deactivate
  • Demotivate - demotivate
  • Degrade - Degrade, lower
  • Deforestation - deforestation
  • Dethrone - to dethrone

On the subject: Stop Talking Like a Textbook: 10 Ways to Make Your English Natural

DIS (reverse)

  • Dislike - not to love
  • Disagree - disagree
  • Disconnect - disconnect
  • Disable - disable
  • Dishonest - dishonest

OUT (do something better)

  • Outspeak - speak out
  • Outstanding - outstanding
  • Outdo - surpass
  • Outgrow - outgrow
  • Outperform - to surpass

OVER (redundancy)

  • overconfident - too confident
  • Overweight - excess weight
  • Overcome - overcome, overcome
  • Overreact - overreact
  • Overestimate - overestimate

UNDER (insufficiency)

  • Underestimate - underestimate
  • Underweight - underweight
  • Underline - underline
  • Undercook - undercook
  • Underage - minor

UN (make negative)

  • Unhappy - unhappy
  • Unstable - unstable
  • Untrustable - not inspiring confidence
  • Unable - unable
  • Unreliable - unreliable

MIS (indicates incorrectness, infidelity)

  • Misunderstanding - misunderstanding
  • misfortune - failure
  • Mishear - misheard
  • misspell - misspell
  • Misbehave - misbehave

CO (to do together)

  • Cooperative - joint
  • collaboration
  • Coincidence - coincidence
  • Coworker - employee, colleague
  • Coeducation - Co-education

EX- (make it past)

  • ex-president - ex-president
  • ex boyfriend - ex-boyfriend
  • ex-wife - ex-wife
  • ex-member - former member
  • ex-minister - former minister
  • ex-emperor - former emperor
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