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Three main types of retirement in the USA: what you need to know about social security in America

'16.08.2021'

Nurgul Sultanova-Chetin

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The prospect of American retirement raises many questions. Edition Money Talks News explained how the three main types of pensions work in the United States and how to choose the best option for you.

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In the past, retirement was associated with leisure after work on the porch or on the golf course, as well as occasional travel. But this may not be the type of pension that is right for you.

If you are considering different types of retirement, here are a few options to get you started.

What is a traditional pension

When you say retirement, most people think of a traditional retirement. In this case, you work for a certain period of time, probably up to 60 seconds, and then completely stop working.

That is, in this scenario, there is no part-time job or part-time employment. Instead, you relax and enjoy the rest you worked hard for in the past.

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A traditional pension requires significant savings. It is often necessary to start saving early, invest wisely, and abstain from social retirement benefits for as long as possible to accumulate sufficient funds. This way you will accumulate the maximum amount.

Remember that the speed with which you withdraw funds from your retirement account depends on the length of your life. A person in good health can live to be 80 or older. And your savings should be enough to cover your expenses and support your dependents, if you have one, for your entire life.

What is a partial pension

There are a number of retirees who choose to continue working beyond their full retirement age. They usually fall into the partial retirement category.

People who choose this path tend to prefer flexible part-time work schedules and fewer responsibilities than they did before retirement. Also, their hobby can become a job, which they previously could not fully engage in because of their career.

A pensioner may decide to maintain a certain level of employment for several reasons. The first is financial. A partial retirement lifestyle helps you stretch your savings over a longer period of time.

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Since you continue to make some money, you do not need to withdraw your savings as often and in the same amount as those who are fully retired. This way, your savings last longer.

What is Temporary Retirement

While traditional and partial retirement determines the finish line of your career, temporary retirement is not. People who choose this option only retire for short periods of time.

They work in the same field for years, and then take a vacation pension for a while. This can last from several months to several years. Depends on plans and finances.

As a result, a temporary pensioner may not return to his previous job. He may take a new position in the same field or choose a completely different job. It depends on the financial goals and personal preferences of the person.

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The disadvantage of temporary retirement is that it requires complex financial planning. You cannot save as much as someone with a long career without interruptions.

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Which pension is right for you

The right retirement depends on what you want out of life now and in the future.

For example, you may hope to spend your old age having fun and not working. In this case, you need a traditional pension and financial security. This usually requires working and saving money until you are 60 years old.

Some, on the other hand, enjoy working. Older people are especially prone to loneliness. And part-time work gives them the opportunity to be among the people. It also keeps their mind active and increases their savings.

So if unexpected expenses arise, they still have time to recover from them and reduce financial pressure. In addition, retirees can also volunteer if they want to be active without taking on the burden of job responsibility.

There are people who don't like the timing of traditional or partial retirement. Before reaching this age, they want to experience something new or take a break from a hobby. This not only gives them personal freedom, but also helps them stay productive to get back to work. Then a temporary retirement is suitable for them.

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